2023

2023

2023

Emotional Re-design

Giving Voice Memos that human touch.

Mockup of my redesign on a phone screen.

The Challenge

As part of the Emotional Design course in my Master's in Interaction Design at the Estonian Academy of Arts (EKA), I set out to redesign the emotions of Apple’s Voice Memos app—a tool known for its minimal interface and wide range of functional possibilities.

Screenshot of the current landing page of the Voice Memos app.
Screenshot of the current recording page of the Voice Memos app.
Screenshot of the current organizational page of the Voice Memos app.

Despite its utilitarian look, Voice Memos is capable of supporting deeply personal moments—especially those of self-reflection. I wanted to reimagine the app specifically for that emotional use case: speaking thoughts aloud in order to process them or return to them later.


While the app is frequently used for interviews, lectures, music ideas, or reminders, I chose to focus on self-reflection—an often overlooked but emotionally rich use. My goal was to elevate this experience by asking:

How might we foster a sense of personal
accomplishment in adults seeking self-reflection
through voice memos?

Embodied Research

To understand better the emotions attached to this process, I underwent embodied research. I needed to perform an action that I thought was similar to the emotional journey I wanted the app to provide in this use case: something that made me self-aware, pensive, and appreciated.

So I decided to paint with my left hand, on camera, while asking some self-reflective questions to myself. Trying something new, on camera, made it so I was extra aware of myself, the thought-provoking questions made me pensive, and forcing myself to produce these quick paintings made me appreciative of my small progress.

I realized, that this small progress, the feeling of accomplishing something, was really at its core what was keeping me going throughout this entire process.

Hand-written notes of my thought process on the emotions I wanted to convey in my embodied research. It mentions "Creative, Self-aware, Pensive, and Appreciated" and has some activities and things that make me feel those things.
Hand-written notes of my thought process on the emotions I wanted to convey in my embodied research. It mentions "Creative, Self-aware, Pensive, and Appreciated" and has some activities and things that make me feel those things.
Image of one of my paintings I did in my embodied research.
Image of one of my paintings I did in my embodied research.
Image of one of my paintings I did in my embodied research.

Interaction Mapping

Screenshot of my interaction mapping of Voice Memos. I outline each object on each screen and their functions.
Screenshot of my interaction mapping of Voice Memos. I outline each object on each screen and their functions.
Screenshot of my interaction mapping of Voice Memos. I outline each object on each screen and their functions.

Through interaction mapping, I was able to pinpoint a specific area of intervention; I decided to focus on mostly redesigning the “organizing” features of Voice Memos. Using Don Norman’s Three Levels of Emotional Design as a framework, I redesigned the app to support and elevate emotional engagement at each level:

#1: Visceral Level — First Impressions

The default landing page of Voice Memos—just a plain list of recordings—felt emotionally flat, even discouraging. To set a more inviting tone:

I introduced a calming color palette to create a sense of tranquility and reliability. "Folders" became Spaces, each with soft illustrations representing different use cases (e.g., Audio Journaling, Interviews, Editing, etc.). Customization options allowed users to create new spaces and personalize their emotional journey.

Prototype screenshot of my redesigned landing page on a phone screen.
Prototype screenshot of the customization options for a new space.

#2: Behavioral Level — Interactions That Feel Meaningful

Users could start recording directly from within any space, or from a neutral area if unsure. Upon finishing, they would:

Sort recordings using a tactile, gratifying glide gesture: the recording transformed into a drop of water that the user “dropped” into a chosen space.

Receive encouraging messages tied to the emotional tone of each space.

Users could start recording directly from within any space, or from a neutral area if unsure. Upon finishing, they would:

Sort recordings using a tactile, gratifying glide gesture: the recording transformed into a drop of water that the user “dropped” into a chosen space.

Receive encouraging messages tied to the emotional tone of each space.

Experience journaling as a loop—they could return to each entry, view a transcript, and add context through tags and reflections.

A tagging system allowed users to either input tags manually or generate them with help from AI suggestions, based on tone, keywords, or custom criteria.

Experience journaling as a loop—they could return to each entry, view a transcript, and add context through tags and reflections.

A tagging system allowed users to either input tags manually or generate them with help from AI suggestions, based on tone, keywords, or custom criteria.

#3: Reflective Level – Looking Back with Intention

The new Reflections section encouraged users to process what they had recorded by asking open-ended questions such as:

“If I could speak to my past self in this recording, what would I say?”

Users could respond through voice or text, both of which were saved within the same entry—mimicking the feel of writing in a diary. The layout evoked the tangible intimacy of a physical journal, making the experience feel private, sincere, and personally rewarding.

Prototype screenshot of the audio journaling "space" in my redesign.
Prototype screenshot of one specific entry in the audio journaling space. It has the recording, tags, and a space for "reflections"..
Prototype screenshot of one entry's transcript.

The Outcome

This emotional redesign transformed Voice Memos from a cold utility into a personal sanctuary for thought. By introducing warmth, tactile satisfaction, and emotional follow-up, users are encouraged not just to use the app—but to feel accomplished, curious, and secure while doing so.

Illustration of a girl's head, smiling.
Illustration of a girl's head, smiling.

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